PWA Kit manages auth on both client and server through commerce-sdk-react. Storefront Next handles auth exclusively on the server through middleware and stores tokens in httpOnly cookies that client-side JavaScript can’t access.
Key Differences
Aspect
PWA Kit
Storefront Next
Auth management
commerce-sdk-react Auth class
Server auth middleware
Access token
localStorage (access_token_{siteId})
Cookie (cc-at_{siteId})
Other session data
localStorage
Cookies
Server-side storage
In-memory (MemoryStorage)
Request cookies only (stateless)
Auth calls
Client and server (via commerce-sdk-react)
Server-only (via middleware and SCAPI clients)
Token refresh
SDK refreshes on both client and server when token is expired
Middleware refreshes on server before route handlers
Auth Flow
In PWA Kit, auth runs on both server and client. During SSR, commerce-sdk-react uses in-memory storage because browser APIs aren’t available. On the client, the SDK initiates the SLAS OAuth flow (guest login) and stores tokens in localStorage and cookies. On subsequent navigations, the SDK checks for existing tokens before making new auth calls, and handles token refresh and registered login as needed.
In Storefront Next, auth runs exclusively on the server. For details, see Storage and Sessions.
Accessing Auth Data in Components
PWA Kit exposes auth state through commerce-sdk-react hooks: